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Swift Australian Co (Pty) Ltd v Boyd Parkinson
''Swift Australian Co (Pty) Ltd v Boyd Parkinson'' (1962) 108 CLR 189 was a case decided in the High Court of Australia regarding the scope of the trade and commerce power in section 51(i) of the Constitution.
==Background==
Swift (the appellant) was a company incorporated in Queensland which conducted a business in the meat and meat exporting trade in that state and elsewhere. The company owned a building in Maryborough where it conducted a number of operations including the killing and treatment of poultry. It was registered under the Commonwealth ''Commerce (Meat Export) Regulations'' made under the ''Customs Act'' 1901-1960. It was registered as an establishment at which a long list of operations was allowed to take place, including the "Slaughtering, chilling, freezing and storage of poultry for export". While Swift was in possession of a Commonwealth licence for the production and export of poultry, it did not have the relevant state licence for the same purpose, as mandated under the Poultry Industry Acts, 1946 to 1959 of the State of Queensland. Swift was subsequently convicted by a Court of Petty Sessions for an offence against such a regulation.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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